4,435 research outputs found
Confining strings in the Abelian-projected SU(3)-gluodynamics II. 4D-case with -term
The generalization of 4D confining string theory to the SU(3)-inspired case
is derived. It describes string representation of the Wilson loop in the
SU(3)-analogue of compact QED extended by the -term. It is shown that
although the obtained theory of confining strings differs from that of compact
QED, their low-energy limits have the same functional form. This fact leads to
the appearance of the string -term in the low-energy limit of the
SU(3)-inspired confining string theory. In particular, it is shown that in the
extreme strong coupling regime, the crumpling of string world sheets could
disappear owing to the string -term at . Finally, some
characteristic features of the SU(N)-case are pointed out.Comment: 8 pages, LaTeX2e, no figures, to appear in Europhys. Letter
Confining Strings in the Abelian-Projected SU(3)-Gluodynamics
String representation of the Wilson loop in 3D Abelian-projected
SU(3)-gluodynamics is constructed in the approximation that Abelian-projected
monopoles form a gas. Such an assumption is much weaker than the standard one,
demanding the monopole condensation. It is demonstrated that the summation over
world sheets, bounded by the contour of the Wilson loop, is realized by the
summation over branches of a certain effective multivalued potential of the
monopole densities. Finally, by virtue of the so-constructed representation of
the Wilson loop in terms of the monopole densities, this quantity is evaluated
in the approximation of a dilute monopole gas, which makes confinement in the
model under study manifest.Comment: 7 pages, new results are adde
A Solution of the Cauchy Problem for the Loop Equation in Turbulence
Under certain conditions, imposed on the viscosity of the fluid, initial data
and the class of contours under consideration, the Cauchy problem with finite
values of time for the loop equation in turbulence with Gaussian random forces
is solved by making use of the smearing procedure for the loop space functional
Laplacian. The solution obtained depends on the initial data and its functional
derivatives and on the potential of the random forces.Comment: 6 pages, LaTeX, no figure
Dynamics of the Universal Confining String Theory on the Loop Space
Starting with the representation of the Wilson average in the Euclidean 4D
compact QED as a partition function of the Universal Confining String Theory,
we derive for it the corresponding loop equation, alternative to the familiar
one.
In the functional momentum representation the obtained equation decouples
into two independent ones, which describe the dynamics of the transverse and
longitudinal components of the area derivative of the Wilson loop. At some
critical value of the momentum discontinuity, which can be determined from a
certain equation, the transverse component does not propagate.
Next, we derive the equation for the momentum Wilson loop, where on the
left-hand side stands the sum of the squares of the momentum discontinuities,
multiplied by the loop, which describes its free propagation, while the
right-hand side describes the interaction of the loop with the functional
vorticity tensor current.
Finally, using the method of inversion of the functional Laplacian, we obtain
for the Wilson loop in the coordinate representation a simple Volterra type-II
linear integral equation, which can be treated perturbatively.Comment: 7 pages, LaTeX, no figures, a remark is adde
Gluodynamics String as a Low-Energy Limit of the Universal Confining String Theory
An effective string theory emerging from the bilocal approximation to the
Method of Vacuum Correlators in gluodynamics is shown to be well described by
the 4D theory of the massive Abelian Kalb-Ramond field interacting with the
string, which is known to be the low-energy limit of the Universal Confining
String Theory. The mass of the Kalb-Ramond field in this approach plays the
role of the inverse correlation length of the vacuum, and it is shown that in
the massless limit string picture disappears. The background field method,
known in the theory of nonlinear sigma models, is applied to derivation of the
effective action, quadratic in quantum fluctuations around a given (e.g.
minimal) string world-sheet.Comment: 11 pages, LaTeX, no figures, 2 references are updated, to be
published in Phys. Lett.
Stochastic loop equations
Stochastic quantization is applied to derivation of the equations for the
Wilson loops and generating functionals of the Wilson loops in the large-N
limit. These equations are treated both in the coordinate and momentum
representations. In the first case the connection of the suggested approach
with the problem of random closed contours and supersymmetric quantum mechanics
is established, and the equation for the Quenched Master Field Wilson loop is
derived. The regularized version of one of the obtained equations is presented
and applied to derivation of the equation for the bilocal field correlator. The
momentum loop dynamics is also investigated.Comment: 13 page
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